Guide to Czech Republic

The Czech Republic was formed on January 1 1993, after the former state of Czecheslovakia peacefully dissolved into two constituent states: the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Now ranked in third place on the list of most peaceful countries in Europe, the country has quickly developed its own sense of history and character, drawing on its ancient heritage (the Czech state was formed in the 9th century) as well as undergoing extensive regeneration to come into its own as an independent state. The country is made up of two regions, Moravia and Bohemia, themselves ancient territories since reclaimed to make up the new Republic. The country offers an intriguing mix on the one hand of fairytale charm, with an array of ancient castles and old town areas, and modern living with newly developed museums and galleries to cater for the surge in tourism to the area. Since the fall of the Iron Curtain i

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Climate
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When to Go
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What to Take

Weather in Czech Republic

The Czech Republic lies in the temperate climate zone, meaning that it experiences relatively cool summers and cold winters. Summer is peak tourist season – attractions are open later, temperatures climb, and the tourist market is in full swing. However the weather is still pleasant in late spring (mid-May to mid-June) and early autumn (September to mid-October) making these optimum months to visit the Czech Republic if you want to avoid the crowds.

With snowfall not uncommon in winter, the city’s capital continues to attract travellers in the off-season for its particularly picturesque outlook. The domes and spires of Prague are charming and Christmas markets decorate the streets at this time of year.

It is worth bearing in mind that weather conditions can be unpredictable, with climatic influences from Siberia to the east and the Atlantic to the West, so do come equipped for all eventualities and check ahead where you can.

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Visa Requirements for Czech Republic

Czech Republic is a Schengen country; please refer to Schengen Visa information.

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Health in Czech Republic

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Czech Republic Currency

The Czech currency is the Czech crown (koruna: K�.; CZK)
1 crown = 100 hellers (haler: hal.)

Note: Heller coins have not been in use as Czech currency since September 1, 2008, however they are often still incorporated into merchandise prices. The final price is always rounded off to the nearest crown.

At the current exchange rate, 100 CZK = 3.7666 GBP (1 CZK = 0.0377 GBP)/ 6.1084 USD (1 CZK = 0.0611 USD)

Czech Coins are available in denominations of: 1 K�, 2 K�, 5 K�, 10 K�, 20 K�, 50 K�

Czech Banknotes are available in denominations of: 50 K�, 100 K�, 200 K�, 500 K�, 1000 K�, 2000 K�, 5000 K�

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Best Time to Visit Czech Republic

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Security in Czech Republic

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What to Take to Czech Republic

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Rail
Air
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Crossing Borders

Trains in Czech Republic

Trains in the Czech Republic are operated by �eské dráhy (Czech Railways). Tickets can be bought in advance from Czech Railways ticket offices, from some newsagents and from the conductor. All international tickets must be reserved in advance and are valid for up to two months after the start date.

International trains depart from Prague central station (Praha-hlavní nádra�í), Holešovice station (Praha Hol; Vrbenského, Holešovice) and Smíchov station (Praha Smv; Nádra�ní, Smíchov). The international line also passes through Brno from Berlin and Dresden, going on to Bratislava and Budapest. An additional line operates from Hamburg and Berlin, stopping off in Prague and Brno before continuing on to Vienna. There are also trains from Frankfurt and Munich (via Nuremberg and Plze�) as well as daily express trains between Prague and Warsaw (via Wroc�aw or Katowice).

Eurail passes are not valid in the Czech Republic, however if you have an Inter-Rail pass (Zone D) you may use it.

Some useful terminology:

Vlak - train
Vlakové nádra�í - (train) station
Odjezdy - Departures
P�íjezdy - Arrivals
Nástupišt� - platform
Jízdenka - ticket
Místenka - seat reservation
Neúplná cena - incomplete price (some international connections only show the cost of the ticket within the Czech Republic, and do not include the additional cost incurred past the border)

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Czech Republic Flights

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Czech Republic Tours

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Buses in Czech Republic

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Driving in Czech Republic

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Boats in Czech Republic

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Crossing Boarders in Czech Republic