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Guide to Greece

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Greece is a land where myth meets modernity. The birthplace of democracy and the setting for stories of mythical creatures, odysseys and conquests, this ancient state has grown forward from its roots to become a country of bustling diversity, rich everywhere in cultural heritage as well as progressive in its regeneration and modernisation since becoming a free nation in 1821. Today, its cities and islands welcome just under 20 million visitors each year as part of a thriving tourist industry. With its Mediterranean climate, impressive coastline, stunning beaches, rugged landscapes and a host of attractions – from ancient relics to nationally-funded museums to all-year-round events – it is easy to see why.


Though now hugely modernised, Greece retains its reputation as a land of ancient significance. The country stakes its claim as the first area in Europe to have been inhab

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Q: I’m travelling from Italy to Greece. Are flights to Greece the cheapest option? How do they compare in terms of price to Greek ferries? (0 answers)

Posted by: sarahgev on August 23, 2011, 4:29 pm

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General Information

Weather in Greece


Peak season in Greece runs from early July to the end of August, when temperatures are highest, often well above other parts of Europe, drawing large numbers of sun-seeking tourists. The weather is still warm in June and early September, but the streets are less crowded; perfect if you’re not simply here for the beach. One important exception is the north-mainland coast, which tends to reserve July and August as its tourist season. Apart from this, spring and autumn are great times of year to go (May and October are particularly pleasant), and prices for accommodation tend to be lower. December to March can be cold, and snow is not uncommon. Summer, however, is certainly the best time of year to visit Greece if you intend to visit the islands.


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Visa Requirements for Greece


Greece is a Schengen country; please refer to Schengen Visa information.


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Health in Greece


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Greece Currency


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Best Time to Visit Greece


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Security in Greece


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What to Take to Greece


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Travel Information

Trains in Greece


In terms of transport, Greece operates an extensive network of trains and buses offering good value for money. Prices vary according to which type of train or bus you catch. Inter City Express trains run high speed services between Athens and Thessaloniki, Inter City trains connect the main cities (suburban trains are called ‘Proastiakos’) and International trains connect Greece to its border countries with trains to Belgrade, Sofia, Budapest, Ljubljana and Istanbul. (Note: as of February 2011 International services have been suspended until further notice). It is important always to check before you travel that the service you need is running on the day you intend to travel. For longer journeys or cross-border journeys going to or through Greece, look out for rail passes that might save you money, including the Interrail pass for backpackers.


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Greece Flights


Transport links to and from Greece have been vastly improved in recent years, with changes made in the areas of rail, bus, coach and air to modernise the country’s infrastructure. Most flight operators now service Greece’s main international airports. These are:

 

Athens Airport (ATH) (Elfetherios Veniselos) - 23 miles northeast of the city centre.

 

Thessaloniki Airport (SKG) (Macedonia) - ten miles from the city centre.

 

Corfu Airport (CFU) (Kerkira) - two miles from the city centre.

 

Rhodes Airport (RHO) (Paradisi) - ten miles from the city centre.

 

You may need to arrange transfers to your destination from these airports: hiring out a rental car is relatively inexpensive in Greece, or look out for holiday packages that include transfers to and from your accommodation.

 

There are also numerous smaller airports in Greece, and with interest in Greek island hopping holidays booming, low budget airlines now service several of the islands, allowing travellers to book cheap flights to Rhodes, Mykonos, Kos, Santorini, Thessaloniki, Kefalonia and Zante. Within the islands in particular, charter flights are available that land on the bigger islands, if you wanted to travel from the mainland by air. However, for smaller journeys, particularly to the islands, we thoroughly recommend taking the ferry in order best to take in the sights.


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Greece Tours


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Buses in Greece


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Driving in Greece


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Boats in Greece


Greek Island hopping can be done by cruise or by boat from the mainland. Small planes do land on some of the islands; however Greek ferries are the easiest way to get to and between the islands. With lower prices and the chance to see everything at ground level: there’s nothing quite like a leisurely boat ride through the clear waters from one beautiful island to the next, discovering their charming and intimate details. Look out for hidden coves, tucked-away villages and secluded beaches. Try local boats between the smaller islands – some locals offer boat trips out for a small fee, and there are fishing trips available, too.


Greek ferry tours of the islands are available that include overnight accommodation, so make sure to shop around for the best deals. For timetabling, a general rule of thumb is that in the tourist season ferries depart regularly from the main ports and less so off-peak. For timetables, pick up a local newspaper or ask around – in Athens the Athens News provides up-do-date ferry timetables. It is useful to book your tickets in advance to secure your place on Greek ferries. Another thing to bear in mind is that connections between particular islands can be tricky, so it is best to stick to the established ‘clusters’: the Cyclades, the Dodecanese, the Sporades, the Ionian islands and the North Aegean islands. Try the lesser-known islands in the Western Cyclades – just as beautiful, but with far fewer tourists. Look out for the stunning white skyline of Hora, the capital of Serifos. Scooters can be rented and are a great way to get around the less accessible parts of the islands.


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Crossing Boarders in Greece


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